Tooth Abscess

An aesthetic smile is the expression of power;
the smile is the sharp sword of this power.

What is a Dental Abscess?

A dental abscess is a type of dental problem caused by infection in the root of a tooth or in the gums. It occurs when bacteria enter the pulp chamber (the area of the tooth filled with nerves and blood vessels), which is the center of the tooth, and cause infection. Tooth abscesses usually manifest with symptoms such as severe pain, swelling, tenderness, fever and general weakness and can lead to serious health problems.

What are the Types of Dental Abscess?

A dental abscess is an infection and inflammation of the tissues around the tooth due to bacterial infection. Tooth abscess can be of different types and may be one or more of the following:

  • Periodontal Abscesses: Infections that occur in the pockets between the gums and the teeth.
  • Periapical Abscesses: Infections at the root end of the tooth.
  • Gingival Abscesses: Infections in the gums.
  • Pericoronitis: Infection that occurs in the part of an emerging tooth that remains covered with gum.
  • Cysts: Cysts formed in the tissues around tooth roots can cause tooth abscess.
  • What Causes Dental Abscess?

    A dental abscess is a condition caused by infection inside the tooth. Inside the teeth there is a tissue called pulp. This tissue provides nutrition to the tooth. If the pulp becomes infected, the infection can progress to the root of the tooth and cause a dental abscess. The most common cause of tooth abscess is bacterial infection. Bacteria can be created by cavities or gum infections that erode the tooth’s enamel and penetrate the pulp tissue. However, in rare cases, dental abscess can also occur due to tooth trauma, cracks or overload of the teeth.

    What are the Symptoms of Dental Abscess?

    Symptoms of a tooth abscess may include:

  • Pain: Tooth abscess usually causes pain, and this pain may worsen over time.
  • Swelling: Swelling may occur inside or outside the mouth.
  • Sensitivity: There may be tenderness and pain in or around the gums.
  • High fever: Fever is a sign that the body is fighting infection.
  • Change in tooth color: There may be color change in the teeth.
  • Smelly or bad taste: Abscesses can often leave a foul-smelling or foul-sweet taste.
  • General weakness: Depending on the severity of the abscess, the patient may feel general weakness or fatigue.
  • If you have any one or more of these symptoms, it is important to consult a dentist.

    How to Treat Dental Abscess?

    Treatment of dental abscess varies depending on the severity, size and location of the abscess. Treatment options may include the use of antibiotics, drainage, root canal treatment, or tooth extraction.

    Antibiotic use: Antibiotics are used to control infection and prevent its spread. However, antibiotics are not enough to completely treat a dental abscess. Other options should be considered during the continuation of treatment.

    Drainage: In abscesses, the pus accumulated under the gums or in the jawbone should be drained. For this purpose, it can be drained by making an incision under the gum or through a hole opened during root canal treatment.

    Root canal treatment: If a tooth abscess is caused by an infection that reaches the nerve chamber of the tooth, root canal treatment may be required. In this process, the nerve tissue of the tooth is removed, the canals are cleaned, disinfected and filled.

    Tooth extraction: In some cases, a tooth may need to be extracted due to a tooth abscess. This prevents the abscess from spreading to other teeth or jawbones. After tooth extraction, proper care is required.

    Treatment for a tooth abscess varies depending on the extent and severity of the infection. Starting treatment early is important in preventing tooth loss and serious complications. It is also recommended to consult a dentist in any case of toothache or swelling.

    Gum Abscess and Root Canal Treatment

    Root canal treatment is done to clean the spaces (pulp) inside a tooth and treat infection. It is associated with dental problems that require root canal treatment, such as gum abscess and root-end infection. Root canal treatment aims to treat the infection by cleaning the cavity of the tooth, sterilizing it, and filling it with a special filling material.

    Gum abscesses are usually treated first with antibiotics. Antibiotics can help control the infection, but they do not provide a permanent solution unless the dental problem causing the infection is resolved. If a gum abscess leads to a root canal infection, root canal treatment may be required. Root canal treatment can help preserve the tooth and reduce pain. In conclusion, gum abscesses are dental problems that cause symptoms such as swelling, pain, tenderness and bleeding in the gums. Treatment involves addressing the dental problem that is causing the infection.

    Things to Consider After Gum Abscess Treatment

    After gum abscess treatment, there are situations where individuals need to take some precautions and pay attention. These measures can be listed as follows:

  • Medication use: Correct use of antibiotics and painkillers used in the treatment of gum abscess is extremely important. Medicines must be used as prescribed by the doctor and the duration of use must be observed.
  • Dental hygiene: Particular attention should be paid to dental hygiene. Regular brushing of teeth, cleaning between teeth and using mouthwash will help prevent recurrence of the infection.
  • Nutrition: Care should also be taken regarding nutrition. Particularly hard and sticky foods should be avoided and liquid foods should be preferred. Additionally, consumption of sugary and acidic foods should be avoided.
  • Smoking and alcohol: Habits such as smoking and alcohol should be avoided. These substances can negatively affect the healing process and cause the infection to recur.
  • Check-up appointments: Check-up appointments determined by the doctor should be attended regularly. These appointments will help prevent recurrence of infection and increase the effectiveness of treatment.
  • Healing process: The healing process may differ from individual to individual. Therefore, it is important to follow the doctor’s recommendations to speed up the healing process. Additionally, in case of any problems or complications, it is necessary to consult a doctor immediately.
  • The precautions mentioned above will help prevent recurrence of infection after treatment and speed up the healing process. However, since the effectiveness of the treatment and the healing process vary from individual to individual, it is extremely important to follow the doctor’s recommendations.

    Ücretsiz Ön Muayene Formu






      GET A QUOTE