Preprosthetic Surgery

An aesthetic smile is the expression of power;
the smile is the sharp sword of this power.

What is Preprosthetic Surgery?

Preprosthetic surgery is a surgical procedure performed before the restoration of teeth or prosthesis application. This procedure is performed for various purposes, such as changing the shape, size or position of teeth, reshaping gums or restructuring bone. Preprosthetic surgery is performed to create a suitable tooth and gum structure for a better restoration or prosthesis application.

Who Can Perform Preprosthetic Surgery?

Preprosthetic surgery covers surgical procedures performed to apply dental prostheses. Therefore, preprosthetic surgery can be performed on people who need dental prostheses and require surgical intervention to apply these prostheses. For example, people who require procedures such as bone correction, soft tissue correction, gum correction or sinus lifting for implant application or prosthetic construction are among the suitable candidates for preprosthetic surgery.

What are the Types of Preprosthetic Surgery?

Preprosthetic surgery is a series of procedures that can be performed using different techniques. These operations may include:

Gingivectomy: In this procedure, the gum tissue is cut to remove the excess part of the tooth. This procedure can be applied for purposes such as making teeth appear longer or creating more space for crown or bridge applications.

Application: In this procedure, in addition to removing gum tissue, bone or soft tissue can also be added. This procedure may be performed to ensure the formation of necessary bone or tissue for implants or other prostheses.

Alveoloplasty: In this procedure, after the tooth is removed, the shape or size of the tooth socket is changed. This may be applied to ensure a better fit of dentures or to perform other dental procedures better.

Corticotomy: In this procedure, a specific incision is made in the bone and then the tooth is moved or the bone is reshaped for easier placement of implants.

Distalization: This process is applied to move the teeth backwards. This procedure can be especially applied in orthodontic treatments.

The application of these procedures may vary depending on the patient’s condition, the structure of his teeth and his needs.

Is Preprosthetic Surgery Risky?

Preprosthetic surgery always carries a risk, like other surgical procedures. However, the risk level may vary depending on the type of procedure and the patient’s general health condition. Possible risks that may occur during preprosthetic surgery include:

Bleeding
Infection
Pain and discomfort
Nerve damage
Delay in healing
Implant failure

Therefore, before any dental procedure such as preprosthetic surgery, it is important to inform the patient about the risks and possible complications, taking into account his general health condition and medical history.

What are the Advantages of Preprosthetic Surgery?

Preprosthetic surgery has an important place in dentistry practices and has many advantages. Some of these are those:

Recovery time: Since preprosthetic surgery is generally a minimally invasive procedure, the recovery process is quite fast. This allows patients to return to their normal activities in a short time.

Long-lasting results: Preprosthetic surgery is performed to strengthen teeth or place prostheses such as implants. Therefore, when applied correctly, it gives long-lasting results.

Better appearance: It can also be done to correct the gum line or give the teeth a more natural appearance. This helps to achieve a more aesthetic appearance.

Health of teeth: It can help solve various dental problems. Maintaining healthy teeth is very important for oral health.

A painless procedure: Preprosthetic surgery is performed under local anesthesia and is generally a painless procedure.

Short procedure time: It usually has a short procedure time and most patients can go home the same day.

Less invasive: Since it is a less invasive procedure, it causes patients to experience less pain and discomfort after the operation.

What is the Recovery Process After Preprosthetic Surgery?

The recovery process after preprosthetic surgery may vary depending on the size of the area where the surgical procedure is performed, the severity of the procedure, and the general health condition of the patient. However, symptoms such as mild pain, swelling and bleeding can usually be observed. These symptoms usually ease within a few days and disappear completely within a week.

During the recovery process, patients are recommended to follow the following recommendations:

Keep the surgical site clean and dry.
Use painkillers and anti-inflammatory medications recommended by the doctor for pain and swelling.
Delay oral care activities such as brushing teeth, gargling, or spraying water for a few days.
Avoid hot and hard foods.
Avoid smoking and alcohol use.
Go for check-ups at the time intervals recommended by the doctor and have the stitches removed if necessary.

After the procedure is completed, patients should go for regular dentist check-ups to maintain their oral health and protect their teeth.